- This is the land of ancient Etruscan civilization and the center of the Roman Empire. Unlike Bulgaria, Italy as the country we know it today cannot boast of such a long history. The first significant civilization to flourish in these lands is the Etruscan one. Later on, the administrative, political and cultural center of the Roman Empire is in this territory. After the decline of the Western Roman Empire, however, decentralisation of political power and the birth of many cities states and small despots has begun. A little later, due to the rise of maritime trade, so-called Genoa and Venice are two of the most famous and economically powerful cities, which support trade by sea. This gives the opportunity in them to start a cultural and scientific upsurge around the end of the 14th century. The official birthday of united Italy was 17 March 1861. Rome, however, became the capital of the united state only in 1870 because it remained under the Vatican's control and was joined to Italy two years after the official unification. Before him capitals were Torino and Florence.
- Florence is the Renaissance's homeland. This cultural movement continues from approximately 14th to 17th century and gives the face of modern Europe. The ideas of the Renaissance are born as a response to the changed social, political and cultural relations in Europe at the end of the Middle Ages. Returning to the ideas and forms of antiquity combined with innovation leads to a period of revolutionary achievements in human history. Science and art are marked with key discoveries during this period. It is also the age of great geographical discoveries.
- Italy = Tourism Tourism is one of the main economic activities in Italy, with the state meeting more than 60 million tourists annually. 54 percent of the country's working population is occupied in the tourism and services sector. This is, of course, not by accident because Italy is just home to some of the most magnificent architectural and historical monuments, natural landmarks, seaside and mountain resorts. And since so much beauty cannot be described in words, you best go and see for yourself.
- Rome - the Eternal City
Yes, Italy is the land of ancient civilization and great empire, the Renaissance homeland and one of the most attractive and preferred tourist destinations today. But it seemed right to us to give Rome a special place for several reasons:
- Before becoming capital of Italy was the capital of the Great Roman Empire, which actually bears its name;
- A whole country is housed within the city, the Vatican;
- Today the city reaches the banks of the river's river, but its centre is 24 kilometers inland;
- The most landmarks in a city - we are not sure if there is such a ranking, but if it exists, then rhyme will undoubtedly be in the top positions or head of it.
- Alps make up 60% of the country's territory The Alps are one of the largest mountain ranges in Europe, located on the territory of several countries - Austria, Slovenia , Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Germany, France and Monaco. Its highest peak - Montblanc is located at the French-Italian border.
- Italy is among the three world's first gold reserve holders By this indicator, only Germany and the United States beat her. This is probably not an accident, because IMF data shows that it is the fourth-threat economy in Europe and seventh in the world.
- Sicily - Mafia Homeland The concept of mafia, which is used today for every large and powerful form of organized crime, is actually a name that initially only associated with Sicilian Cosa Nostra. The criminal Sicilian organization arose in the mid-19th century and continues to exist today.
- Italy is home to the largest active volcanoes in Europe Vesuvius is located near the Gulf of Naples and is the only volcano in the continental part of Europe. It is active and erupts periodically for 12 thousand years. The last recorded eruption was on March 18, 1944. Etna is located on the island of Sicily and one of the very active volcanoes today. Between 2013 and 2015, it erupted six times, several of which even required closure of the airspace around Sicily. Stromboli and Vulcano are also on the territory of the country and are actually located on two islands bearing their names. Both volcanoes are active.
- Italian cuisine Pizza, pasta, olive oil, cheese, ice cream... Whatever we say here, it's gonna be small. For Italians, food is not just a pleasure but an art. They put in her preparation passion and love and like to share it with loved ones. Probably just what makes Italian dishes popular and loved all over the world. But take one piece of advice from us - at least once in your life, please give the pleasure to try all these delicious things while enjoying some fabulous Italian view!
- Modern Italian is a direct successor to the language of Bocacho and Petrarcha Italian comes from the Florentine dialect, which in 14th century spread throughout the territory of Italy today. Representatives of the richer and more educated strata recognize him and use him actively, especially because of the popularity of Tuscan writers from that time - Dante, Bocacho, Petrarcha. Today, fortunately, you don't need to know all the dialects spoken in Italian lands. If you know Italian, you can actually talk quite calmly not only to the Italians but in several other countries where it is official - the Vatican, San Marino and South Switzerland. There are many Italian communities around the world, however, so that Italian can practically benefit you all over the world. So don't hesitate, but immediately Save a Course in Language School .
There is hardly anyone on earth who once touched Italy to remain indifferent to its charm. In Italy, there is indeed something magical that manages to impress every person who visits her. Is her charm hidden in its natural riches, its abundance of historical landmarks, history or the warmth and passion of Italians? Or maybe magic is just in the unique mixing of all this? These questions are hardly open to any single answer. So without looking for the right key to Italy's charm, today we will present you with some curious facts about it.